For review of how to do basic conversions!
Two Step Conversions
Theses are harder conversions so stop at the base unit (meter, second, gram etc.) first.
1. ex: convert 700nm into hectometers.
Map out the route (remembering the chart of prefixes)
nanometers --> meters --> hectometers
nano= 10^ -9
meters=base unit
hecto= 10^ 2
2: 700nm x 1m x 1hm = 7 x 10^ -9 hm
1 109 nm 100m
Derived Quantity
- a derived quantity is when there is more then one unit (ex. km/hr)
ex: Convert the rate 21m/min into km/hr
(two separate unit conversions)
meters --> kilometers x hours --> minutes
Kilo= 10^ 3
1 hour=60 min.
21m x 1km x 60min = 1.26km/hr
1 1000m 1hr
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