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Monday 12 September 2011

WHMIS and Lab Safety

WHMIS is an information system designed to inform students, workers and employers of hazards in the workplace and school.  All controlled products at school or workplace have to have a WHMIS label.  The label is to inform worker of the hazards of chemicals and how to handle them properly.






Compressed Gas  
 Having heat near this container or dropping it could cause
            it to explode.    


Poisonous and infectious materials division 1
= immediately dangerous to life and health, can kill you fast.  
Avoid contact with the skin or eyes and use proper protective clothing.
Avoid inhaling by using in well-ventilated areas and/or wearing respiratory equipment.


Materials causing other toxic effects

poisonous not immediately dangerous (causes serious damage from repeated exposure) avoid skin and eye contact by wearing protective equipment for eyes, face, and hands
avoid inhaling by working in well-ventilated
 area and/or respiratory equipment


Biohazardous infectious materials.

These are any organisms and their toxins that are believed to cause disease
Same as above when forced to deal with it




Flammable and Combustible Materials
material is a fire hazard.  Sparks, flame or friction could ignite it
Division 1: Flammable gases
Division 2: Flammable liquids



Oxidizing materials
material is a fire or explosion risk near flammable materials
it may or may not burn it self out, creates oxygen
don't smoke near these materials.
wear eye, face, and hand protection (and protective clothing)





Dangerously Reactive
products  under go dangerous reactions when subjected to
heat, pressure, shock or allowed to contact water.  






Corrosive material
materials can eat through skin or corrode metals
this class also includes corrosive gases



International Safety symbols: Octagon=DANGER
                                            Diamond=WARNING
                           pside down triangle=CAUTION

In Class Lab Safety
remember to always read ahead and prepare for the lab


First Aid!!
Burns: Run cold water over burn. Get teacher.
Cuts and bruises: direct pressure to wound.  Cover with clean dressing. Inform teacher
Fainting: Keep person lying down. Loosen tight clothing. Inform teacher.
Chemicals in eyes: Flush with running water for 15 minutes. Inform teacher
Chemicals on skin: Remove contaminated clothing.  Flush with running water for 15 minutes. Inform teacher.
How many things wrong can you find?















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